Abstract The acquisition of DirecTV has given Rupert Murdoch's News Corp considerable bargaining power. With DirecTV, Murdoch has gained access to 12 million subscribers in the US. DirecTV is also expected to fortify News Corp''s own channels against competition from Comcast and Time Warner. Murdoch has dismantled everything at DirecTV that does not have anything to do with satellite broadcasting. He has also moved fast to acquire complete control of Fox Entertainment Group, which holds a controlling interest in DirecTV. DirecTV has launched new satellites. Modeling itself on the success of BSkyB (UK), DirecTV has announced it will introduce interactive television features to the American audience. Betting heavily on the popularity of football, DirecTV is finalising deals with the National Football League (NFL) for broadcasting rights. The case covers the history of DirecTV, its businesses and events starting from the acquisition of DirecTV in 2003 till early 2005. |
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DirecTV's Business
DirecTV, the first entertainment service in the US to deliver all
digital-quality, multi-channel TV programming to an 18-inch satellite dish,
provided people across the US with a much-needed alternative to cable.
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For the first time, rural consumers who were not
being served by cable, had access to programming like their urban and suburban
counterparts. DirecTV's business included:
" DirecTV US, which was the largest provider of direct broadcast satellite
(DBS), television services and the second largest MVPD provider in the US
behind Comcast. DirecTV provided its customers with access to hundreds of
channels of digital-quality video and audio programming that was transmitted
directly to its customers' homes or businesses via high-powered geosynchronous
satellites.
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As of December 31, 2003, DirecTV had about 12.2 million
subscribers, of whom about 10.7 million were DirecTV's subscribers. The
remaining subscribers received DirecTV service from members and affiliates of
the National Rural Telecommunications Cooperative. DirecTV also provided premium
professional and collegiate sports programming such as the NFL SUNDAY TICKET
package, which allowed subscribers to view as many as 14 NFL games played each
Sunday during the regular season.
" PanAmSat, which owned and operated 25 satellites that were capable of
transmitting signals to geographic areas covering over 98% of the world's
population. PanAmSat provided satellite capacity for the transmission of cable
and broadcast television programming from the content source to the cable
operator or to the consumer's home. PanAmSat's satellites were able to reach
nearly 100% of all cable subscribers in the US. In addition, PanAmSat provided
satellite services to telecommunications carriers, government agencies,
corporations and Internet service providers.
" Hughes Network Systems provided broadband satellite networks and services to
both consumers and enterprises. Hughes Network Systems (HNS) constituted the
DirecTV Network Systems segment. HNS was a leader in the global market for VSAT
private business networks with more than 500,000 terminals shipped or ordered.
SPACEWAY, a more advanced satellite broadband communications platform under
development would provide customers with highspeed, two-way data communications
on a more cost-efficient basis than systems that were currently available. The
first SPACEWAY satellite service was expected to be introduced in 2005.....
More...
The DirecTV Deal
After The Acquisition
The Road Ahead
Exhibit: 1 DirecTV Stock Price (January 2004 - January 2005)
Exhibit: 2 DirecTV - Important Numbers
Exhibit: 3 DirecTV - Important Financials
Exhibit: 4 DirecTV - Highlights
Exhibit: 5 DirecTV - Important Financials
Bibliography
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