Marketing Communications
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Chapter 11 : Outdoor Advertising
Outdoor Advertising
History of Outdoor Advertising
Types of Outdoor Media
Signs Posters Hoardings and Billboards In-store Media Balloons Inflatables Advertising at Airports Mass-transit Advertising Mobile Billboards
Benefits of Outdoor Advertising
Reaches More Viewers Cost Efficiency Proximity to Purchase Locations Scope for Creativity Reach Specific Target Customers Captive Audience Constant Exposure Longevity Enhances the Effectiveness of Other Media
Chapter Summary
Outdoor advertising refers to advertising activities carried on by a firm
using public display media. Outdoor advertising includes signs, billboards,
posters, aerial and transit displays. A sign can be any outdoor display of
lettering, parts of letters, figures, numerals, phrases, sentences, emblems,
devices, designs, trade names or marks or a combination of them.
They are made visible to the public and are intended to advertise a firm,
commodity, or a product. An advertiser can choose from a myriad of signs
depending on his communication objectives and the target audience. Some of
the signs that he can consider are – projecting signs, roof signs, wall
signs, free standing signs, marquee signs and backlit awnings.
A poster is a bill or placard containing a message that is displayed in a
public place. Posters are often decorated with various designs to attract
the attention of customers towards the message. Hoarding is a large board
used for displaying advertisement posters. Hoardings are usually erected on
roadsides or in locations that attract huge crowds.
Their large size and the colorful images that appear on them make hoardings
popular with customers. Firms also use mobile billboards for advertising. A
billboard is placed on the back of a mobile truck and driven along the city
routes, through which prospective customers are expected to travel.
Outdoor advertising entered a new phase when firms took to advertising on
media like balloons, inflatables, transit vehicles, and public places like
bus shelters, railway stations and airports. These modes of outdoor
advertising have increased the effectiveness of advertisers’ messages and
have also facilitated target advertising.
At present, more and more marketers from varied industries are turning to
outdoor advertising to increase the effectiveness of their promotional
campaigns. Telecom service providers like Tata Indicom, Bharathi Mobile
Ltd., Reliance Infocomm and Hutchison have already allotted a major portion
of their advertising budgets for outdoor advertising.
The benefits of outdoor advertising are: better reach, cost efficiency,
ability to reach specific target audience, scope for creativity, longevity
and constant exposure. Apart from these benefits, outdoor advertising also
helps in enhancing the effectiveness of advertisements run in other
traditional media like radio, television, newspapers and magazines.
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