| A Takeover Battle - Grasim vs. L&T |  | ICMR HOME | Case Studies Collection
 Case Details:
 
 Case Code : FINC024
 Case Length : 19 Pages
 Period : 2002 - 2003
 Pub. Date : 2005
 Teaching Note : Available
 Organization : Grasim, L & T, SEBI
 Industry : Financial Services
 Countries : India
 
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 Excerpts Contd...A Tug of WarGrasim came out with an alternate vertical demerger plan in November 2002. According to this plan, the cement unit was to be demerged into a separate entity which would be listed on the stock exchanges. 
	
		| All L&T shareholders including the Aditya Birla Group would get shares in the new company. However, L&T, as a company, would not hold anything. Reportedly, the relationship between the board members of Grasim and L&T also became increasingly hostile. L&T and Grasim nominees on the L&T board were resorting to 'mutual fault finding.' 
 While other directors blamed Grasim for insider trading, Grasim nominees blamed the other board members for the 'below par performance of L&T in 2002 (the company had reported a profit of Rs 188.9 million for the quarter ended June 2002, as compared to Rs 651 million for the same period in 2001)...
 |   
 |  A Twist in the Tale - CDC Steps inIn December 2002, L&T announced that it was considering the proposal made by Commonwealth Development Corporation (CDC), a UK based company, to invest in its cement business.  
	
		| Under this proposal, CDC was to subscribe to optionally convertible debentures  of L&T's demerged cement business and with an option to convert the debentures into 6.8% equity stake by December 2004. If CDC decided to hold on to the debentures, it could redeem them in three equal installments between 2004 and 2007. According to a clause in CDC's proposal, CDC would convert the debentures into equity only when the share price of the demerged cement company reached a specific price, called the strike price. The strike price was fixed as Rs 158 per share. Another clause in CDC's proposal stated that L&T required the approval of CDC if it wanted to come out with an initial public offering (IPO) for the cement business... |   
 |  Exhibits
Exhibit I: Comparing L&T and GrasimExhibit II: Sebi - Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeover Regulations 
1997
 Exhibit III: Shareholding Pattern in the New Cement Company
 Shareholding Pattern in L&T Parent Company
 Exhibit IV: Grasim's Rank in the Global Cement Industry After the Deal
 Exhibit V: Leading Cement Companies in India (After The Deal)
 Exhibit VI: Cement Industry in India
 Exhibit VII: Timeline of Grasim L&T Tussle
 Exhibit VIII: Demerger Proposal Highlights
 
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