ERP Implementation Failure at Hershey Foods Corporation

Case Code: ITSY059
Case Length: 19 Pages
Period: 1980-2007
Pub Date: 2007
Teaching Note: Not Available
Price: Rs.400
Organization: McKinsey & Company
Industry: Consulting
Countries: US
Themes: Knowledge Management
ERP Implementation Failure at Hershey Foods Corporation
Abstract Case Intro 1 Case Intro 2 Excerpts

Excerpts

Implementing ERP

Hershey priced its products low, and to achieve sales of almost US$ 5 billion, huge quantities of the products needed to be sold. This called for highly efficient logistics and supply chain systems duly supported by information technology (IT). In the early 1990s, the spending on IT in the food and beverage industry was among the lowest...

The Problems

Initially, the rollout appeared to be smooth. But slowly, problems pertaining to order fulfillment, processing and shipping started to arise. Several consignments were shipped behind schedule, and even among those, several deliveries were incomplete. However, it was too late for Hershey to respond to this problem...

What Went Wrong?

The top management of the company as well as industry analysts began looking at the reasons for the problems at Hershey. Though SAP was blamed for Hershey's debacle, the company's management viewed it differently...

Bouncing Back

After the debacle, Hershey made efforts to stabilize SAP and other systems. The company appointed a CIO, George Davis from Computer Sciences Corporation. Under his leadership, a rigorous software testing program was implemented...

Exhibits

Exhibit I: Hershey's Products
Exhibit II: Hershey - Stock Price Chart (1998 - 2002)
Exhibit III: Hershey Foods Corporation - Statement of Income

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