Themes: e-Business
Period : 1990-2002
Organization : Reserve Bank of India, ICICI, HDFC, IDBI, etc.
Pub Date : 2002
Countries : India
Industry : Banking
In 1997, ICICI bought the 'BankAway'6 software from Infosys. BankAway was an e-commerce solution that provided the bank a platform to offer an integrated financial services portal to the customers. It offered access to account information, bill payment, cash management, trade finance and online shopping. 'Infinity' was initially targeted at the non-resident Indians (NRIs) to enable them to manage their bank accounts in India through the Internet. According to the bank's sources, Infinity helped to increase the business generated from NRI customers from Rs 300 million in 1997 to Rs 1.4 billion in 1998. The service was also aimed at individuals in the age group of 30 to 50 years working in the corporate sector and proficient in using technology. However, over the next few years, the bank enhanced its services to attract other customers as well. As a result, by early 2000, ICICI had over 110,000 Internet banking customers. In the first half of 2000, ICICI's Internet banking customer base touched 275,000. On account of the growing competition in the Internet banking sector, ICICI focused on enhancing and extending its business-to-business (B2B) and B2C services through tie-ups and acquisitions. The bank entered into a 50-50 joint venture with Satyam Infoway in December 1999 to offer retail banking products and services on the Internet. |
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R. Ramraj, Managing Director, Satyam Infoway,7 said, "ICICI bank has many corporate clients and the idea is to develop e-commerce on a B2B platform where payments will be facilitated through ICICI. The alliance is going to give a big fillip to B2B." Infinity's services included account information, funds transfer, bill payments, online Real-Time e-shopping payments; communication with bank manager, various customized services. The products were targeted at two different customers: individuals and small businesses, and corporates having an annual turnover of over Rs 500 million. In the first half of 2000, ICICI introduced new Internet banking products for school and college students. Kid-e-bank was introduced to help children between 5-12 years to open an account and check the account balance on the Internet. Bank@campus was a service for students to enable services like ATMs, Smart Card, educational loans etc. It was launched across the country in many campuses.
As part of its B2C programs, ICICI tied up with 10 shopping malls all over India. This allowed customers to shop and pay bills online from their accounts. It also tied up with 24 billing companies across 11 cities, including Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (BSNL) for bill payment. The bank also offered mutual funds related services to its customers. It also tied up with automobile major Ford, for local delivery of its car 'Ikon' against orders placed on the Internet. In 2000, ICICI bank acquired the Bank of Madura. Bank of Madura (BoM). BoM was amalgamated with ICICI bank from March 10, 2001, as a part of which, ICICI acquired BoM's customer base of 1.2 million. However, analysts felt the biggest gain was BoM's IT-savvy employees. By 2001, ICICI bank had emerged as one of the leading providers of Internet banking services in India. The bank was reportedly moving towards becoming a full-fledged e-commerce company in a couple of years. Nachiket Mor, Head of ICICI Treasury said, "The Seven-Eleven supermarket chain in Japan has recently applied for a banking license. This is the way world is moving. If supermarkets get into banking, then it is also time for banks to get into the selling of consumer durables."
6] BankAway was the first Internet banking solution in India and was installed at four out of the six leading banks in the country offering Internet banking services. It was featured in a study, 'Ranking of International Internet Banking Solutions' by Meridien Research, USA. BankAway was the only solution from Asia Pacific to be featured in the report.
7] Satyam Infoway or Sify was a Chennai-based subsidiary of Satyam Computer Services. Sify focused on providing Internet solutions like ISP operations, cybercafes and e-commerce consultancy.