Abstract

General Electric Company was one of the largest conglomerates in the world, with a turnover of nearly $150 billion in fiscal year 2005. The company had interests in several areas, broadly classified into six core business units covering industrial systems, infrastructure, media, healthcare, consumer finance and commercial finance. In May 2005, GE launched a sustainability program called ‘Ecomagination’, aimed at making the company a more responsible corporate citizen by balancing its economic, social and environmental objectives, and creating products that would meet the environmental challenges of the future. This case discusses the events that led to the launch of Ecomagination at GE. It describes briefly the reasons for GE’s poor corporate reputation on environmental issues in the past, and the factors that prompted the company to clean up its image in the early 2000s. The case goes on to describe the vision and objectives of Ecomagination in terms of the benefits GE expected from it. It also describes the company’s public relations exercise to create awareness about Ecomagination among consumers and environmentalists. The results of the first year of Ecomagination, which GE released in the form of its first ‘Ecomagination Report’ in May 2006, are also given. The case concludes with a commentary on the implications of sustainability to GE as well as other companies, in the light of ever-increasing environmental challenges. The case also questions whether GE, which was one of the biggest corporate polluters in the world, would be able to extend the scope of Ecomagination to make it a company-wide initiative in the future.

Learning Objectives

The case is structured to achieve the following Learning Objectives:

• Understand the importance of environmental consciousness and sustainable objectives to large global businesses, especially in the business scenario of the early 2000s.: Examine the issues in implementing sustainability initiatives in a business.: Apprecia

Keywords

Ecomagination, Corporate Sustainability, General Electric Co, 'Green is Green', Kyoto Protocol, Carbon controls, Global warming, WTO, Eco-friendly products, GreenOrder Inc. Renewable energy sources, Public relations, Clean technologies, Emission controls, Environment Protection Agency, PCB contamination