Revamping the Supply Chain - The Ashok Leyland Way
	
 
		
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Case Details:
  
Case Code : OPER004 
Case Length : 08 Pages 
Period : 1992-1998 
Organization : Ashok Leyland 
Pub Date : 2002 
Teaching Note : Available 
Countries : India 
Industry : Automobiles 
 
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Excerpts
Revamping the Supply Chain
AL seemed to realize that cost cutting would work only if the supply chain was smooth. Thus, in 1999, AL launched Project OSCARS (Optimising Supply Chain and Rationalising Sourcing). OSCARS identified two methods to reduce costs in the inbound supply chain: reduce material costs and through optimum inventory levels reduce the invisible inventory carrying costs... 
Single Window System
	
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The Strategic Sourcing and Corporate Quality Engineering (CQE) teams jointly 
formed the single window vendor management agency, bringing with them 
specialised commercial and technical knowledge. Within the centrally negotiated 
price and share of business, unit material functions interacted with the 
approved panel of vendors to "pull" materials in line with their production 
plans. 
 
For the suppliers, this had created a convenient single-point contact with AL, 
for sharing drawings, for negotiating prices and long-term business volumes, and 
for assistance and consultancy on quality to management issues... 
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Supplier Tiering
AL pruned its panel of direct suppliers through tiering and system buying. Under tiering, AL dealt directly with tier-one suppliers who, in turn, were supported by tier-two and tier-three suppliers. The benefits of system buying could be illustrated with the example of the tool kits that accompanied every vehicle...  
	
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		Oscars IIAfter revamping the inbound supply 
		chain, AL went out to revamp the out-bound supply chain. The revamp of 
		the out-bound supply chain (code named OSCARS II) had the twin 
		objectives of improving customer satisfaction and reducing finished 
		goods inventories, and reaching improved service levels with optimum 
		pipeline inventory levels... 
		The Comeback
		
		In the first half of 1999-2000, AL recorded a net profit of Rs 1.9 crore 
		on sales of Rs 1,092.8 crore, against a Rs 36.7 crore loss for the 
		corresponding period in 1998-99...  | 		
	 
 
Exhibits
Exhibit I: Revamping the Supply Chain 
 
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